Paper of the Day

Join us to read 1 paper per day and stay up-to-date as we cover the spectrum of critical care across 2023

Other Years: 2022

Sunday, December 3rd

2023

Kobylarz. Antidotes in Clinical Toxicology—Critical Review. Toxics 2023;11:723

Months

December

2nd	Neuro	Addis. Intracranial Pressure Monitoring and Management in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurocrit Care 2023;epublished June 6th
1st	Trauma	Warren. Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuresis: From Pathophysiology to Management. Endocrine Rev 2023;44(5):819-861

November

30th	Neuro	Shang. Intensive Care and Treatment of Severe Guillain–Barré Syndrome. Front Pharmacol 2021;12:608130
29th	Renal	Overgaard-Steensen. Clinical review: practical approach to hyponatraemia and hypernatraemia in critically ill patients. Crit Care 2022;17(1):206
28th	Neuro	Chen. Intensive care unit-acquired weakness: Recent insights. J Intensive Med 2023;epublished August 30th
27th	Sepsis	Carlos Sanchez. Fluids and Early Vasopressors in the Management of Septic Shock: Do We Have the Right Answers Yet?. J Crit Care Med 2023;9(3):138-147
26th	Toxicology	Kinoshita. Carbon monoxide poisoning. Toxicol Rep 2020:7:169-173
25th	Sepsis	Serrano. Monitoring of the Forgotten Immune System during Critical Illness—A Narrative Review. Medicina 2023;59(1):61
24th	Renal	Teixeira. Continuous KRT: A Contemporary Review. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2023;18(2):256-269
23rd	Infectious Diseases	Thomson. Critical care and pandemic preparedness and response. Br J Anaesth 2023;epublished September 6th
22nd	Circulatory	Shirakabe. Organ dysfunction, injury, and failure in cardiogenic shock. J Intensive Care 2023;11:26
21st	Sepsis	Virág. Individualized Hemodynamic Management in Sepsis. J Pers Med 2021;11:157
20th	Gastrointestinal	Bass. Tertiary peritonitis: considerations for complex team-based care. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2022;48:811–825
19th	Sepsis	Kamath. Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock: What Have We Learned in the Last Two Decades? Microorganisms 2023;11:2231
18th	Haematology	Sheahan. A review of inferior vena cava filters. Br J Radiol 2023;96(1141):20211125
17th	Renal	Molinari. Perioperative Renoprotection: General Mechanisms and Treatment Approaches. Anesth Analg 2020;131(6):1679-1692
16th	Liver	Hosack. Drug-induced liver injury: a comprehensive review. Ther Adv Gastroenterol 2023;16:1–13
15th	Circulatory	Yuerek. Advances in Extracorporeal Support Technologies in Critically Ill Children. Indian J Pediatr 2023;90(5):501-509
14th	Miscellaneous	Thandra. Oncologic Emergencies-The Old, the New, and the Deadly. J Intensive Care Med 2020;35(1):3-13
13th	Resuscitation	Lüsebrink. Targeted Temperature Management in Postresuscitation Care After Incorporating Results of the TTM2 Trial. J Am Heart Assoc 2022;11(21):e026539
12th	Trauma	Shah. Major haemorrhage: past, present and future. Anaesthesia 2022;78(1):93-104
11th	Gastrointestinal	Berger. Management of gastrointestinal failure in the adult critical care setting. Curr Opin Crit Care 2022;28(2):190-197
10th	Liver	Paugam-Burtz. Management of liver failure in general intensive care unit. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med 2020;39(1):143-161
9th	Circulatory	Chatterjee. Critical care management after open thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair. J Cardiovasc Surg 2021;62(3):220-229
8th	Neuro	Chanques. Analgesia and sedation in patients with ARDS. Intensive Care Med 2020;46(12):2342-2356
7th	Circulatory	Sheeran. Thoracic Aortic Emergencies: Presenting Pathologies and Treatment Strategies. Semin Intervent Radiol 2020;37(1):85–96
6th	Sepsis & Infectious Diseases	Barbier. Management of HIV-infected patients in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med 2023;46:329–342
5th	Neuro	Chandarana. Myoclonus- A review. Ann Indian Acad Neurol 2021;24:327-38
4th	Haematology	Heubner. Bleeding management in patients with direct oral anticoagulants. Minerva Anestesiologica 2023;89(7-8):707-15
3rd	Respiratory	Somhorst. Advanced respiratory monitoring in mechanically ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome. Curr Opin Crit Care 2022;28(1):66–73
2nd	Circulation	De Backer. How can assessing hemodynamics help to assess volume status? Intensive Care Med 2022;48(10):1482-1494
1st	Trauma	Usuda. Crush syndrome: a review for prehospital providers and emergency clinicians. J Transl Med 2023;21(1):584

October

31st	Sepsis	Viale. Treatment of critically ill patients with cefiderocol for infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens: review of the evidence. Ann Intensive Care 2023;13:52
30th	Paediatrics	Valentine. Transfusion Strategies for Hemostatic Blood Products in Critically Ill Children: A Narrative Review and Update on Expert Consensus Guidelines. Anesth Analg 2022;135(3):545-557
29th	Resuscitation	Battaglini. Ten rules for optimizing ventilatory settings and targets in post-cardiac arrest patients. Crit Care 2022;26:390
28th	Respiratory	Capellier. Oxygenation target in acute respiratory distress syndrome. J Intensive Med 2023;epublished May 13th
27th	Respiratory	Foley. Pleural Space Infections. Life 2023;13:376
26th	Nutrition	Stoppe. Biomarkers in critical care nutrition. Crit Care 2020;24(1):499
25th	Sepsis	Zhu. Pathophysiology and clinical management of coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a mini-review. Front Immunol 2023;14:1116131
24th	Neuro	Shoghli. Current role of portable MRI in diagnosis of acute neurological conditions. Front Neurol 2023;14:1255858
23rd	Circulatory	Kobayashi. How to manage various arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death in the cardiovascular intensive care. J Intensive Care 2018;6: 23
22nd	Circulatory	Salinas. A Critical Care Echocardiography—Driven Approach to Undifferentiated Shock. Tex Heart Inst J 2023;50(5):e228075
21st	Haematological	Bartoszko. Managing the coagulopathy associated with cardiopulmonary bypass. J Thromb Haemost 2021;19(3):617-632
20th	Circulatory	Durrand. Vascular imaging for anaesthetists and intensivists, part 2: clinical applications. BJA Education 2023;22(10):376-386
19th	Imaging	Reicher. Vascular imaging for anaesthetists and intensivists, part 1: Basic principles. BJA Education 2023;22(9):334-342
18th	Airway	Vora. Awake tracheal intubation. BJA Education 2022;22(8):298-305
17th	Neuro	Gopalakrishnan. Complications of Decompressive Craniectomy. Front Neurol 2019;9:977
16th	Nutrition	Blaser. How to avoid harm with feeding critically ill patients: a synthesis of viewpoints of a basic scientist, dietitian and intensivist. Crit Care 2023;27(1):258
15th	Respiratory	Flynn. Stepwise Ventilator Waveform Assessment to Diagnose Pulmonary Pathophysiology. Anesthesiol 2022;137:85–92
14th	Circulatory	Durand. Fluid resuscitation in patients with cirrhosis and sepsis: A multidisciplinary perspective. J Hepatol 2023;79(1):240-246
13th	Sepsis	Alves. How to Identify Invasive Candidemia in ICU-A Narrative Review. Antibiotics 2022;11(12):1804
12th	Circulatory	Kearney. Integrative Volume Status Assessment. POCUS J 2022;7(Kidney):65–77
11th	Obstetrics	Hauspurg. Postpartum preeclampsia or eclampsia: defining its place and management among the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2022;226(2S):S1211-S1221
10th	Dermatology	Badia. Dermatological Manifestations in the Intensive Care Unit: A Practical Approach. Crit Care Res Pract 2020;2020:9729814
9th	Gastrointestinal	Tatsumi. Enteral tolerance in critically ill patients. J Intensive Care 2019;7:30
8th	Sepsis	Nau. Intrathecal Antibacterial and Antifungal Therapies. Clin Microbiol Rev 2020;33(3):e00190-19
7th	Respiratory	Kaptein. Pulmonary infarction in acute pulmonary embolism. Thromb Res 2021:202:162-169
6th	Circulatory	Stombaugh. Aortic Dissection. Anesthesiol Clin 2022;40(4):685-703
5th	Respiratory	Azoulay. Acute respiratory failure in immunocompromised adults. Lancet Respir Med 2019;7(2):173-186
4th	Trauma	Ntola. Diagnostic Approaches to Vascular Injury in Polytrauma-A Literature Review. Diagnostics 2023;13(6):1019
3rd	Renal	Wang. Volume Management with Kidney Replacement Therapy in the Critically Ill Patient. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2023;18(6):788-802
2nd	Trauma	Ter Avest. Advanced interventions in the pre-hospital resuscitation of patients with non-compressible haemorrhage after penetrating injuries. Crit Care 2022;26(1):184
1st	Respiratory	Luyt. Pulmonary infections complicating ARDS. Intensive Care Med 2020;46(12):2168-2183

September

30th	Neuro	Saadoun. Targeted Perfusion Therapy in Spinal Cord Trauma. Neurotherapeutics. 2020;17(2):511-521
29th	Renal	Singh. Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiogenic Shock: An Updated Narrative Review. J Cardiovasc Dev Dis 2021;8(8):88
28th	Circulatory	Duncan. Mitral regurgitation in the critically ill: the devil is in the detail. Ann Intensive Care 2023;13:67
27th	Respiratory	Akella. To Wean or Not to Wean: A Practical Patient Focused Guide to Ventilator Weaning. J Intensive Care Med 2022;37(11):1417-1425
26th	Respiratory	Klompas. Ventilator-Associated Events: What They Are and What They Are Not. Respir Care 2019;64(8):953-961
25th	Resuscitation	Penketh. In-hospital cardiac arrest: the state of the art. Crit Care 2022;26(1):376
24th	Haematology	Popescu. Disseminated intravascular coagulation and its immune mechanisms. Blood 2023;139(13):1973–1986
23rd	Haematology	Semple. Transfusion-associated circulatory overload and transfusion-related acute lung injury. Blood 2019;133(17):1840-1853
22nd	Gastrointestinal	Szychowiak. The role of the microbiota in the management of intensive care patients. Ann Intensive Care 2022;12:3
21st	Resuscitation	Bray. Oxygen targets after cardiac arrest: a narrative review. Resuscitation 2023;1089:109899
20th	Respiratory	Abrams. Risks and Benefits of Ultra–Lung-Protective Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Strategies with a Focus on Extracorporeal Support. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2022;205(8):873–882
19th	Neuro	Fanning Advances in Neuroimaging and Monitoring to Defend Cerebral Perfusion in Noncardiac Surgery. Anesthesiol 2022;136:1015–1038
18th	Obstetrics	Wong. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Pregnant and Postpartum Patients. Anesth Analg 2023;135(2):277-289
16th	Metabolic	Paal. Accidental Hypothermia: 2021 Update. Int J Environ Res Pub Health 2022;19(1):501
15th	Airway	Seltz Kristensen. Managing and securing the bleeding upper airway: a narrative review. Can J Anaesth 2020;67(1):128-140
14th	Circulatory	González. Balloon Pump Counterpulsation Part II: Perioperative Hemodynamic Support and New Directions. Anesth Analg 2020;131(3):792-807
13th	Circulatory	González. Intraaortic Balloon Pump Counterpulsation, Part I: History, Technical Aspects, Physiologic Effects, Contraindications, Medical Applications/Outcomes. Anesth Analg 2020;131(3):776-791
12th	Sepsis	von Lilienfeld-Toal. Invasive Fungal Infection. New treatments to meet new challenges. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2019;116:271-8
11th	Neuro	Idiculla. Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Comprehensive Review. Eur Neurol 2020;83(4):369-379
10th	Respiratory	Vignon. Fluid administration and monitoring in ARDS: which management? Intensive Care Med 2020;46(12):2252-2264
9th	Renal	Villa. Hemodynamic Instability during Acute Kidney Injury and Acute Renal Replacement Therapy: Pathophysiology and Clinical Implications. Blood Purif 2021;50:729–739
8th	Sepsis	Piva. Neurological complications of sepsis. Curr Opin Crit Care 2023;epublished February 16th
7th	Trauma	Schraufnagel. Non-iatrogenic esophageal trauma: a narrative review. Mediastinum 2022;6:23
6th	Trauma	Cakmak. Airway management in penetrating thoracic trauma. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther 2022;54(3)4:253–261
5th	Respiratory	Nair. Updates on community acquired pneumonia management in the ICU. Pharmacol Ther 2023;217:107663
4th	Circulatory	Hoeper. Intensive care, right ventricular support and lung transplantation in patients with pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir J 2019;53(1):1801906
3rd	Circulatory	Zein. A Review of the Impella Devices. Interv Cardiol 2022;17:e05
2nd	Circulation	Kouz. Pulse Wave Analysis to Estimate Cardiac Output. Anesthesiology 2021;134(1):119-126
1st	Infectious Diseases	Lener. Management of spinal infection: a review of the literature. Acta Neurochir 2018;160(3):487-496

August

31st	Metabolic	Al-Jaghbeer. Acid–base disturbances in intensive care patients: etiology, pathophysiology and treatment. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2015;30:1104–1111
30th	Trauma	Alexander. Multidetector CT Findings in the Abdomen and Pelvis after Damage Control Surgery for Acute Traumatic Injuries. Radiographics 2019;39(4):1183-1202
29th	Endocrine	Arno Téblick. Critical Illness-induced Corticosteroid Insufficiency: What It Is Not and What It Could Be. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2022;107(7):2057-2064
28th	Sepsis	De Backer. A plea for personalization of the hemodynamic management of septic shock. Crit Care 2022;26(1):372
27th	Sepsis	Moriyama Targeting Cytokines, Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns, and Damage-Associated Molecular Patterns in Sepsis via Blood Purification. Int J Mol Sci 2021;22:8882
26th	Liver	Kumar. Liver transplantation in acute liver failure: Dilemmas and challenges. World J Transplant 2021;11(6):187-202
25th	Metabolic	Hifumi. Heat stroke. J Intensive Care 2018;6:30
24th	Resuscitation	Babini. Cardiac function after cardiac arrest: what do we know? Minerva Anestesiologica 2021;87(3):358-67
23rd	Respiratory	Carteaux. Patient-Self Inflicted Lung Injury: A Practical Review. J Clin Med 2021;10(12):2738
22nd	Trauma	González-Hadad. Damage control in penetrating cardiac trauma. Colomb Med 2021;52(2):e4034519
21st	Ophthalmology	Parekh. Ophthalmology in Critical Care. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2019;16(8):957–966
20th	Circulatory	Besser. Post-operative of bleeding, haemolysis and coagulation in mechanical circulatory support patients. Ann Transl Med 2020;8(13):832
19th	Miscellaneous	Waldmann. Electrical cardiac injuries: current concepts and management. Eur Heart J 2018;39(16):1459-1465
18th	Toxicology	Mégarbane. Management of pharmaceutical and recreational drug poisoning. Ann Intensive Care 2022;10:157
17th	Paediatrics	Medar. Extracorporeal and Advanced Therapies for Progressive Refractory Near-Fatal Acute Severe Asthma in Children. Pediatr Pulmonol 2020;55(6):1311–1319
16th	Circulatory	Szántó. Diagnosis and Management of Takotsubo Syndrome in Acute Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Comprehensive Review. Rev Cardiovasc Med 2023;24:177
15th	Gastrointestinal	Lampridis. The insidious presentation and challenging management of esophageal perforation following diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. J Thorac Dis 2020;12(5):2724-2734
14th	Circulatory	Rebecca Bruning. Beta-Adrenergic Blockade in Critical Illness. Front Pharmacol 2021;12:735841
13th	Neuro	Williamson. Imaging in Neurocritical Care Practice. Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2017;38(06):840-852
12th	Sepsis	Póvoa. How to use biomarkers of infection or sepsis at the bedside: guide to clinicians. Intensive Care Med 2023;49:142-153
11th	Renal	Kusirisin. Acute kidney injury in the tropics. Nephrology 2023;28(1):5-20
10th	Renal	Risco-Zevallos. Management of acute renal replacement therapy in critically ill cirrhotic patients. Clin Kidney J 2022;15(6):1060-1070
9th	Resuscitation	Teran. Focused Transesophageal Echocardiography During Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation: JACC Review Topic of the Week. J Am Coll Cardiol 2020;76(6):745-754
8th	Gastrointestinal	Kärkkäinen. Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: A Challenge for the Acute Care Surgeon. Scand J Surg 2021;110(2):150-158
7th	Airway	Jabaley. Managing the Physiologically Difficult Airway in Critically Ill Adults. Crit Care 2023;27:91
6th	Neuro	Kim. Recent Updates on Controversies in Decompressive Craniectomy and Cranioplasty: Physiological Effect, Indication, Complication, and Management. Korean J Neurotrauma 2023;19(2):128-148
5th	Infectious Diseases	Barbier. Management of HIV-infected patients in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med 2020;46(2):329-342
4th	Circulatory	Wong. Short-term mechanical circulatory support (intra-aortic balloon pump, Impella, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, TandemHeart): a review. Ann Transl Med 2020;8(13):829
3rd	Respiratory	Frisvold. Respiratory challenges and ventilatory management in different types of acute brain-injured patients. Crit Care 2023;27:247
2nd	Liver	Papamichalis. Liver replacement therapy with extracorporeal blood purification techniques current knowledge and future directions. World J Clin Cases 2023;11(17):3932–3948
1st	Respiratory	Gierhardt. Impairment of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Eur Respir Rev 2021 30:210059

July

31st	Burns	Bagley. Care of the critically injured burn patient. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2022;19(6):880–889
30th	Endocrine	Langouche. The Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenocortical response to critical illness: a concept in need of revision. Endocr Rev 223;epublished July 6th
29th	Circulatory	Kaemmerer. Pericardial tamponade, a diagnostic chameleon: from the historical perspectives to contemporary management. J Cardiothorac Surg 2023;18(1):60
28th	Neuro	Roldán. Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Traumatic Brain Injury. Sensors 2021;21(5):1586
27th	Circulatory	Bergmark. Acute coronary syndromes. Lancet 2022;399(10332):1347-1358
26th	Neuro	Showler. Sleep during and following critical illness: A narrative review. World J Crit Care Med 2023;12(3):92-115
25th	Skin	Ana María Calle. DRESS syndrome: A literature review and treatment algorithm. World Allergy Organ J 2023;16(3):100673
24th	Hepatic	Sokal. Acute cholangitis: Diagnosis and management. J Visceral Surg 2019;156(6):515-525
23rd	Hepatic	Vidal-Cevallos. Current approaches to hepatic encephalopathy. Ann Hepatol 2022;27(6):100757
22nd	Circulatory	Kashani. The Intensivist's Perspective of Shock, Volume Management, and Hemodynamic Monitoring. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2022;17(5):706-716
21st	Circulatory	Mayerhöfer. Fluids in the ICU: which is the right one? Nephrol Dial Transplant 2022;38(7):1603-1612
20th	Respiratory	Grieco. Non-invasive ventilatory support and high-flow nasal oxygen as first-line treatment of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and ARDS. Intensive Care Med 2021;epublished July 7th
19th	Toxicology	Lamey. Iatrogenic opioid withdrawal syndromes in adults in intensive care units: a narrative review. J Thorac Dis 2022;14(6):2297-2308
18th	Trauma	Pillai. Where Does Interventional Radiology Fit in with Trauma Management Algorithm? Semin intervent Radiol 2021;38(01):003-008
17th	Haematology	Thompson. Diagnosis and treatment of thrombotic microangiopathy. Int J Lab Hematol.2022;44(Suppl. 1):101–113
16th	Haematology	Hu. The Doctors in ICU Need to Know the Basics of Coagulopathy. J Transl Crit Care Med 2020;2:69-77
15th	Renal	Kamel. Use of Urine Electrolytes and Urine Osmolality in Clinical Diagnosis of Fluid, Electrolytes, and Acid-Base Disorders. Kidney Int Rep 2021;6(5):1211-1224
14th	Gastrointestinal	van Gassel. Nutritional strategies during gastrointestinal dysfunction. Curr Opin Crit Care 2023;epublished June 14th
13th	Sepsis	Yusuf. An Update on Eight “New” Antibiotics against Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria. J Clin Med 2021;10(5):1068
12th	Trauma	Iida. State-of-the-art methods for the treatment of severe hemorrhagic trauma: selective aortic arch perfusion and emergency preservation and resuscitation-what is next? Acute Med Surg 2021;8(1):e641
11th	Airway	Wallace. Laryngeal complications after tracheal intubation and tracheostomy. BJA Education 2021;21(7):250-257
10th	Infectious Diseases	Fürnkranz. Nosocomial Infections: Do Not Forget the Parasites! Pathogens 2021;10(2):238
9th	Neuro	Pilato. Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome and Reversible Cerebral Vasoconstriction Syndrome: Clinical and Radiological Considerations. Front Neurol 2020;11:34
8th	Circular	Habib. Descending thoracic aortic emergencies: Past, present, and future. Semin Vasc Surg 2023;36:139-149
7th	Respiratory	Mirabella. Patient-Ventilator Asynchronies: Clinical Implications and Practical Solutions. Respir Care 2020;65(11):1751-1766
6th	Renal	Villa. Hemodynamic Instability during Acute Kidney Injury and Acute Renal Replacement Therapy: Pathophysiology and Clinical Implications. Blood Purif 2021;50:729–739
5th	Haematological	Bauer. Plasma exchange in the intensive care unit: a narrative review. Intensive Care Med 2022;48:1382-1396
4th	Respiratory	Götzinger. Interventional therapies for pulmonary embolism. Nat Rev Cardiol 2023;epublished May 14th
3rd	Respiratory	Singer. Dangers of hyperoxia. Crit Care 2021;25:440
2nd	Circulatory	Kowlgi. Management of ventricular electrical storm: a contemporary appraisal. EP Europace 2020;22(12):1768–1780
1st	Circulatory	Dull. Hypovolemia with peripheral edema: What is wrong?. Crit Care 2023;27:206

June

30th	Haematology	von Heymann. Indications for the Use of Therapeutic Plasma in Adult Patients. Transfus Med Hemother 2023;50(2):107–115
29th	Trauma	Latif. Traumatic hemorrhage and chain of survival. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med 2023;31:25
28th	Haematology	van Es. Reversal agents for current and forthcoming direct oral anticoagulants. Eur Heart J 2023;44(20):1795–1806
27th	Sepsis	Rawson. Management of Bacterial and Fungal Infections in the ICU: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention Recommendations. Infect Drug Resist 2023;16:2709-2726
26th	Respiratory	Jonkman. The oesophageal balloon for respiratory monitoring in ventilated patients: updated clinical review and practical aspects. Eur Respir Rev 2023;32(168):220186
25th	Respiratory	Kuperminc. Corticosteroids in ARDS. J Clin Med 2023;12(9):3340
24th	Neuro	Almohaish. Personalized antiseizure medication therapy in critically ill adult patients. Pharmacotherapy 2023;epublished March 31st
23rd	Circulatory	Fernandes. Echocardiographic Evaluation of a Patient in Circulatory Shock: A Contemporary Approach. Arq Bras Cardiol: Imagem cardiovasc 2023;36(1):e20230013
22nd	Sepsis	Ushio. Sepsis‐induced disseminated intravascular coagulation: an international estrangement of disease concept. Acute Med Surg 2023;10(1):e843
21st	Respiratory	McNicholas. Awake prone positioning in acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure. European Respiratory Review 2023;32:220245
20th	Neuro	Le Guennec. Blood–brain barrier dysfunction in intensive care unit. J Intensive Med 2023;epublished February 15th
19th	Renal	Rodrigues. Definitions, phenotypes, and subphenotypes in acute kidney injury—Moving towards precision medicine. Nephrology 2023;28(2):83-96
18th	AI	Saqib. Artificial intelligence in critical illness and its impact on patient care: a comprehensive review. Front Med 2023;10:1176192
17th	Neuro	Simpson. Navigating disagreement and conflict in the context of a brain-based definition of death. Can J Anaesth 2023 May 2nd
16th	Neuro	Vitt. Multimodal and autoregulation monitoring in the neurointensive care unit. Front Neurol 2023;14:1155986
15th	Neuro	Barik . Use of Hypertonic Saline in Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical Care Practice: A Narrative Review. J Neuroanaesth Crit Care 2023;epublished April 24th
14th	Neuro	Wexler. Neuroendocrine Disruptions Following Head Injury. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 2023;epublished May 6th
13th	Neuro	Shemie. Infratentorial brain injury and death by neurologic criteria in Canada: a narrative review. Can J Anaesth 2023 May 3rd
12th	Respiratory	Thachuthara-George. Pneumothorax in patients with respiratory failure in ICU. J Thorac Dis 2021;13(8):5195-5204
11th	Circulatory	Safadi. Use of Ultrasound to Assess Hemodynamics in Acutely Ill Patients. Kidney360 2021;2(8):1349-1359
10th	Liver	Saner. The Edge of Unknown: Postoperative Critical Care in Liver Transplantation. J Clin Med 2022;11(14):4036
9th	Airway	Avery. Rapid sequence induction: where did the consensus go?. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med 2021;29:64
8th	Nutrition	Ponzo. The Refeeding Syndrome: a neglected but potentially serious condition for inpatients. A narrative review. Intern Emerg Med 2021;16:49–60
7th	GI	Ross. Secondary peritonitis: principles of diagnosis and intervention. BMJ 2018;361:k1407
6th	Neuro	Robba. The Importance of Monitoring Cerebral Oxygenation in Non Brain Injured Patients. J Clin Monit Comput 2023;epublished April 12th
5th	Nutrition	Dresen. What the clinician needs to know about medical nutrition therapy in critically ill patients in 2023: a narrative review. Nutr Clin Pract 2023;epublished April 5th
4th	Respiratory	Marini. Practical assessment of risk of VILI from ventilating power: a conceptual model. Crit Care 2023;27(1):157
3rd	Sepsis	Turgman. Host Response Biomarkers for Sepsis in the Emergency Room. Crit Care 2023;27:97
2nd	Renal	Yun. Evaluation and management of hypernatremia in adults: clinical perspectives. Korean J Intern Med 2022;38(3):290-302
1st	Neuro	Vitali. Decompressive Craniectomy in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: The Intensivist's Point of View. Diseases 2023;11(1):22

May

31st	Neuro	Bruggeman. Traumatic axonal injury (TAI): definitions, pathophysiology and imaging-a narrative review. Acta Neurochir 2021;163(1):31-44
30th	End-of-Life Care	Tanaka Gutiez. End-of-life care in the intensive care unit. Anaesthesia 2023;78(5):636-643
29th	Gastrointestinal	Matsiras. Gut Failure: A Review of the Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Potentials in the Gut–Heart Axis. J Clin Med 2023;12:2567
28th	Sepsis	Monnet. How I personalize fluid therapy in septic shock?. Crit Care 2023;27:123
27th	Respiratory	Ltaief. Pathophysiology and clinical implications of the veno-arterial PCO2 gap. Crit Care 2021;25:318
26th	Respiratory	Meyer. Acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet 2021;398(10300):622-637
25th	Renal	Kellum. Acute kidney injury. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2021;7:52
24th	Neuro	Musick. Neurologic Assessment of the Neurocritical Care Patient. Front Neurol 2021;12:588989
23rd	Toxicology	Sen. Chemical incidents. BJA Education 2021;21(4):126-132
22nd	Respiratory	Khan. Precision Medicine and Heterogeneity of Treatment Effect in Therapies for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Chest 2021;epublished July 13th
21st	Organ Recipient	van den Hoogen. Care for the organ transplant recipient on the intensive care unit. J Crit Care 2021;epublished March 13th
20th	Respiratory	Giraud. The use of extracorporeal CO2 removal in acute respiratory failure. Ann. Intensive Care 2021;11:43
19th	Renal	McMahon. The furosemide stress test: current use and future potential. Ren Fail 2021;43(1):830-839
18th	Renal	Jiménez. Dose of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Critically Ill Patients: A Bona Fide Quality Indicator. Nephron 2021;145:91–98
17th	Haematology	Grottke. Fibrinogen Supplementation and Its Indications. Semin Thromb Hemost 2020;46(1):38-49
16th	Endocrine	Nasa. Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: A missed diagnosis. World J Diabetes 2021;12(5):514-523
15th	Obstetrics	Assenza. Management of acute cardiovascular complications in pregnancy. Eur Heart J 2021;42(41):4224–4240
14th	Circulatory	Balahura. The Management of Hypertensive Emergencies-Is There a "Magical" Prescription for All? J Clin Med 2022;11(11):3138
13th	Circulatory	Sozzi. Viral Myocarditis: Classification, Diagnosis, and Clinical Implications. Front Cardiovasc Med 2022;9:908663
12th	Respiratory	De Jong. How to ventilate obese patients in the ICU. Intensive Care Med 2020;46(12):2423-2435
11th	Neuro	Gitti. Seeking the Light in Intensive Care Unit Sedation: The Optimal Sedation Strategy for Critically Ill Patients. Front Med 2022;9:901343
10th	Respiratory	Maciejewski. Electrical impedance tomography as a tool for monitoring mechanical ventilation. An introduction to the technique. Adv Med Sci 2021;66(2):388-395
9th	Resuscitation	Lachance. Somatosensory Evoked Potentials and Neuroprognostication After Cardiac Arrest. Neurocrit Care 2020;32(3):847-857
8th	Nutrition	Heuft. Refeeding Syndrome: Diagnostic Challenges and the Potential of Clinical Decision Support Systems. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2023;120:107-14
7th	Trauma	Richards. Vasopressors in Trauma: A Never Event? Anesth Analg 2021;133(1):68-79
6th	Circulatory	Holger Thiele. Management of cardiogenic shock. EuroIntervention 2021;17(6):451–465
5th	Endocrine	Ylli. Thyroid emergencies. Pol Arch Intern Med 2019;129(7-8):526-534
4th	Neuro	Bertuccio. External Ventricular Drainage: A Practical Guide for Neuro-Anesthesiologists. Clin Pract 2023;13(1):219-229
3rd	Renal	Umbrello. Urine Electrolytes in the Intensive Care Unit: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Practice. Anesth Analg 2020;131(5):1456-1470
2nd	Liver	Edelson. Updated strategies in the management of acute variceal haemorrhage. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2021;37(3):167-172
1st	Circulatory	Vignon. Continuous cardiac output assessment or serial echocardiography during septic shock resuscitation? Ann Transl Med 2020;8(12):797

April

30th	Miscellaneous	Edge. The pathophysiologies of diving diseases. BJA Education 2021;21(9):343-348
29th	Miscellaneous	Luff. Fat embolism syndrome. BJA Education 2021;21(9):322-328
28th	Oncology	Shimabukuro-Vornhagen. Critical care management of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy recipients. CA Cancer J Clin 2022;72(1):78-93
27th	Miscellaneous	Akinosoglou. The impact of age on intensive care. Ageing Res Rev 2023;84:101832
26th	Respiratory	Bediwy. Pleural effusion in critically ill patients and intensive care setting. World J Clin Cases 2023;11(5):989-999
25th	Neuro	Casault. Multimodal brain monitoring following traumatic brain injury: A primer for intensive care practitioners. JICS 2020;epublished December 14th
24th	Resuscitation	Paul. Point-of-care Ultrasound in Cardiac Arrest. Anesthesiology 2021;135(3):508-519
23rd	Circulatory	Lescroat. The medical treatment of cardiogenic shock. J Intensive Med 2023;epublished January 19th
22nd	Haematology	Helms. How to manage coagulopathies in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 2023;49:273–290
21st	Dermatology	Bromley. Dermatological complications of critical care. Br J Anaesth Educ 2021;21:408-413
20th	Circulatory	Hockstein. Continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices: Management in the emergency department JACEP Open 2020;1:362– 370
19th	Renal	Murugan. Ultrafiltration in critically ill patients treated with kidney replacement therapy. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2021 Apr;17(4):262-276
18th	Airway	Jain. Ultrasonographic assessment of airway. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2020 Jan-Mar;36(1):5-12
17th	Circulatory	Wieruszewski. Vasopressor Choice and Timing in Vasodilatory Shock. Crit Care 2022 Mar 22;26(1):76
16th	Obstetrics	Malaiyandi. Neurocritical Care of the Pregnant Patient. Curr Treat Options Neurol 2021;23(5):22
15th	Respiratory	Telias. The physiological underpinnings of life-saving respiratory support. Intensive Care Med 2022;48(10):1274-1286
14th	End-of-Life	Yoshikawa. Brain death and management of the potential donor. Neurol Sci 2021;42:3541–3552
13th	Neuro	Renew. Neuromuscular blockade management in the critically Ill patient. J Intensive Care 2020;8:37
12th	Paediatrics	Lee. Hemodynamic monitoring and management of pediatric septic shock. Biomedical Journal 2021;epublished October 12th
11th	Sepsis	Conway Morris. Viral infections in critical care: a narrative review. Anaesthesia 2023;epublished January 12th
10th	Obstetrics	Cranfield. Current perspectives on maternity critical care. Anaesthesia 2023;epublished January 12th
9th	Nutrition	Pohlenz-Saw. (Mal)nutrition in critical illness and beyond: a narrative review. Anaesthesia 2023;epublished January 15th
8th	Liver	Van Eldere. Liver intensive care for the general intensivist. Anaesthesia 2023;epublished January 12th
7th	Miscellaneous	Brunker. Elderly Patients and Management in Intensive Care Units (ICU): Clinical Challenges. Clin Interv Aging 2023;18:93–112
6th	Sepsis	Berlot. The Techniques of Blood Purification in the Treatment of Sepsis and Other Hyperinflammatory Conditions. J Clin Med 2023;12:1723
5th	Nutrition	Anderson. Impact of Obesity in Critical Illness. Chest. 2021;160(6):2135-2145
4th	Airway	Ahmed. Difficult tracheal intubation in critically ill. J Intensive Care 2018;6:49
3rd	Haematology	Transfusion strategies in bleeding critically ill adults: a clinical practice guideline from the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med 2021;47(12):1368-1392
2nd	Renal	Neyra. How To Prescribe And Troubleshoot Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: A Case-Based Review. Kidney360 2020;2(2):371-384
1st	Resuscitation	Perkins. Improving vasopressor use in cardiac arrest. Crit Care 2023;27:81

March

31st	Airway	Joshua. Otolaryngology in Critical Care. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2018;15(6):643–654
30th	Miscellaneous	Voiriot. Chronic critical illness and post-intensive care syndrome: from pathophysiology to clinical challenges. Ann Intensive Care 2022;12(1):58
29th	Trauma	Moore. Trauma-induced coagulopathy. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2021;7(1):30
28th	Renal	Palmer. Renal Tubular Acidosis and Management Strategies: A Narrative Review. Adv Ther 2021;38(2):949-968
27th	Liver	Chris-Olaiya. Therapeutic plasma exchange in liver failure. World J Hepatol 2021;13(8):904-915
26th	Respiratory	Humayun. Mechanical ventilation in acute brain injury patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Front Med 2022;9:999885
25th	Neuro	Chang. Impact of Sleep Deprivation in the Neurological Intensive Care Unit: A Narrative Review. Neurocrit Care 2020;32(2):596-608
24th	Circulatory	Wiedermann. Phases of fluid management and the roles of human albumin solution in perioperative and critically ill patients. Curr Med Research Opin 2020;36(12):1961–1973
23rd	Neuro	Palakshappa. How We Prevent and Treat Delirium in the ICU. Chest 2021;160(4):1326-1334
22nd	Respiratory	Goligher. Lung- and Diaphragm-Protective Ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2020;202(7):950-961
21st	Paediatrics	Morgan. Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the United StatesA Review. JAMA Pediatr 2021;175(3):293-302
20th	Circulatory	Cheshire. A review of the management of patients with advanced heart failure in the intensive care unit. Ann Transl Med 2020;8(13):828
19th	Respiratory	Demoule. How to ventilate obstructive and asthmatic patients. Intensive Care Med 2020;46(12):2436-2449
18th	Trauma	Schweitzer. Traumatic Brain Injury: Imaging Patterns and Complications. RadioGraphics 2019;39:1571–1595
17th	Haematology	Moreno-Duarte. Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia for the Perioperative and Critical Care Clinician. Curr Anesthesiol Rep 2020;10(4):501-511
16th	Trauma	Paulich. Resuscitative thoracotomy. BJA Educ 2020;20(7):242-248
15th	Nutrition	Doley. Enteral Nutrition Overview. Nutrients 2022;14:2180
14th	Circulatory	Kendsersky. Intensive Care Unit Management of the Adult with Congenital Heart Disease. Curr Cardiol Rep 2020;22(11):136
13th	Circulatory	Melia. Human albumin solutions in intensive care: A review. J Intensive Care Soc 2021;22(3):248-254
12th	Neuro	Murphy. Acute flaccid myelitis: cause, diagnosis, and management. Lancet 2021;397(10271):334-346
11th	Circulatory	Bootsma. The contemporary pulmonary artery catheter. Part 1: placement and waveform analysis. J Clin Monit Comput 2022;36(1):5-15 Bootsma. The contemporary pulmonary artery catheter. Part 2: measurements, limitations, and clinical applications. J Clin Monit Comput 2022;36(1):17-31
10th	Haematology	Semple. Transfusion-associated circulatory overload and transfusion-related acute lung injury. Blood 2019;133(17):1840-1853
9th	Trauma	Watkins. The Road to Survival for Haemodynamically Unstable Patients With Open Pelvic Fractures. Front Surg 2020;7:58
8th	Neuro	Vanhorebeek. ICU-acquired weakness. Intensive Care Med 2020;46:637–653
7th	Sepsis	Peetermans. Necrotizing skin and soft-tissue infections in the intensive care unit. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2020;26(1):8-17
6th	Renal	Fishman. Metabolic and nutritional aspects in continuous renal replacement therapy. J Intensive Med 2023;epublished January 30th
5th	Gastrointestinal	Chandankhede. Acute Intestinal Failure. Indian J Crit Care Med 2020;24(Suppl 4):S168-S174
4th	Sepsis	Tullo. Ultrasound in Sepsis and Septic Shock—From Diagnosis to Treatment. J Clin Med 2023;12:1185
3rd	Sepsis	Roger. Beta-Lactams Toxicity in the Intensive Care Unit: An Underestimated Collateral Damage? Microorganisms 2021;9:1505
2nd	Sepsis	Adelman. Critical Care Management of the Patient with Clostridioides difficile. Crit Care Med 2021;49(1):127-139
1st	Respiratory	Kostakou. Acute Severe Asthma in Adolescent and Adult Patients: Current Perspectives on Assessment and Management. J Clin Med 2019;8(9):1283

February

28th	Trauma	Furlan. Perioperative management of spinal cord injury: the anesthesiologist's point of view. Minerva Anestesiol 2021;87(12):1347-1358
27th	Respiratory	Coelho. Airway and Respiratory Devices in the Prevention of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia. Medicina 2023;59(2):199
26th	Renal	Boyer. Renal medicine in the intensive care unit: a narrative review. Anaesthesia 2023;epublished January 11th
25th	Respiratory	Cappadona. Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Applications; Focus on Combined Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy. Biomedicines 2023;11(1):142
24th	Trauma	Kot. The erector spinae plane block: a narrative review. Korean J Anesthesiol 2019;72(3):209-220
23rd	Sepsis	Shi. Vasopressors in septic shock: which, when, and how much? Ann Transl Med 2020;8(12):794
22nd	Eye	Hearne. Eye care in the intensive care unit. J Intensive Care Soc 2018;19(4):345–350
21st	Metabolic	Do. Metabolic Alkalosis Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment: Core Curriculum 2022. Am J Kidney Dis 2022;80(4):536-551
20th	Neuro	Yassen. Inhaled Sedation with Volatile Anesthetics for Mechanically Ventilated Patients in Intensive Care Units: A Narrative Review. J Clin Med 2023;12(3):1069
19th	Circulatory	Kim. Antiarrhythmic drugs and anaesthesia. Part 2: pharmacotherapy. BJA Education 2023;23(2):52-60
18th	Sepsis	Leistner. Skin Infections Due to Panton-Valentine Leukocidin–Producing S. Aureus. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2022;119:775-84
17th	Sepsis	Zaragoza. Update of the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia in the ICU. Crit Care 2020;24(1):383
16th	Liver	Bera. Management of hepatorenal syndrome in liver cirrhosis: a recent update. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 2022;15:17562848221102679
15th	Metabolic	Jung. Diagnosis and management of metabolic acidosis: guidelines from a French expert panel. Ann Intensive Care 2019;9(1):92
14th	Nutrition	Aileen. Nutrition in the Intensive Care Unit. Nutrients 2021;13(8):2851
13th	Respiratory	Collins. Physiological adaptations during weaning from veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. ICMx 2023;11:7
12th	Trauma	Kord. Basic Principles of Trauma Embolization. Semin Intervent Radiol 2021;38(1):144-152
11th	Respiratory	Fredericks. Airway Pressure Release Ventilation: A Review of the Evidence, Theoretical Benefits, and Alternative Titration Strategies. Clin Med Insights Circ Respir Pulm Med 2020;14:1179548420903297
10th	Toxicology	Dominic. Stimulant Drugs of Abuse and Cardiac Arrhythmias. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2022;15(1):e010273
9th	Neuro	Karvouniaris. Current Perspectives on the Diagnosis and Management of Healthcare-Associated Ventriculitis and Meningitis. Infect Drug Resist 2022;15:697-721
8th	Metabolic	Zanza. Lactic Acidosis Related to Pharmacotherapy and Human Diseases. Pharmaceuticals 2022;15(12):1496
7th	Sepsis	Lam. The Golden Grapes of Wrath - Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: A Clinical Review. Am J Med 2023;136(1):19-26
6th	Trauma	Karaolanis. Contemporary Strategies in the Management of Civilian Abdominal Vascular Trauma. Front Surg 2018;5:7
5th	Circulatory	Mauro. Acute Heart Failure: Diagnostic–Therapeutic Pathways and Preventive Strategies—A Real-World Clinician’s Guide. J Clin Med 2023;12:846
4th	Immunology	Cron. Cytokine Storm Syndrome. Annu Rev Med 2023;74:321-337
3rd	Neuro	Lambeck. Central Pontine Myelinosis and Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2019;116(35-36):600-606
2nd	Obstetrics	Phoophiboon. Critical care management of pulmonary arterial hypertension in pregnancy: the pre-, peri- and post-partum stages. Acute Crit Care 2021;36(4):286-293
1st	Burns	Jeschke. Burn injury. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2020;6(1):11

January

31st	Dermatology	Zhang. Current Perspectives on Severe Drug Eruption. Clinic Rev Allerg Immunol 2021;61:282–298
30th	Liver	Ngu. Acute-on-chronic liver failure: Controversies and consensus. World J Gastroenterol 2023;29(2):232-240
29th	Renal	Baeg. Management for Electrolytes Disturbances during Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy. Electrolyte Blood Press 2022;20(2):64–75
28th	Sepsis	Czempik. Management Strategies in Septic Coagulopathy: A Review of the Current Literature. Healthcare 2023;11(2):227
27th	Neuro	Hendershot. Respiratory Complications and Weaning Considerations for Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries: A Narrative Review. J Pers Med 2023;13:97
26th	Gastrointestinal	Zarnescu. Abdominal Compartment Syndrome in Acute Pancreatitis: A Narrative Review. Diagnostics 2023;13(1):1
25th	Gastrointestinal	Chan. Diagnosis, severity stratification and management of adult acute pancreatitis–current evidence and controversies. World J Gastrointest Surg 2022;14(11):1179–1197
24th	Resuscitation	Lazzarin. Post-Cardiac Arrest: Mechanisms, Management, and Future Perspectives. J Clin Med 2023;12(1):259
23rd	Airway	Fonseca. Physiologically difficult airway: How to approach the difficulty beyond anatomy. Trends Anaesth Crit Care 2023;epublished January 14th
22nd	Circulatory	Ende. The Diagnosis and Treatment of Postoperative Right Heart Failure. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2022;119(29-30):514–524
21st	Endocrine	Nasa. Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: A missed diagnosis. World J Diabetes 2021;12(5):514-523
20th	Trauma	Lier. Emergency Blood Transfusion for Trauma and Perioperative Resuscitation: Standard of Care. Transfus Med Hemother 2021;48(6):366-376
19th	Sepsis	Pastene. Mediastinitis in the intensive care unit patient: a narrative review. Clin Microbiol Infect 2020;26(1):26-34
18th	Respiratory	Casal. Pulmonary vasculitis. J Thorac Dis 2018;10(9):5560-5575
17th	Metabolic	Jung. Diagnosis and management of metabolic acidosis: guidelines from a French expert panel. Ann Intensive Care 2019;9(1):92
16th	Trauma	Wiles. Airway management in patients with suspected or confirmed traumatic spinal cord injury: a narrative review of current evidence. Anaesthesia 2022;77(10):1120-1128
15th	Neuro	Rohaut. Uncovering Consciousness in Unresponsive ICU Patients: Technical, Medical and Ethical Considerations. Crit Care 2019;23(1):78
14th	Neuro	Rodriguez. Critical Illness Myopathy: Diagnostic Approach and Resulting Therapeutic Implications. Curr Treat Options Neurol 2022;24(4):173-182
13th	Circulatory	Ltaief. Vasoplegic Syndrome after Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Cardiovascular Surgery: Pathophysiology and Management in Critical Care. J Clin Med 2022;11(21):6407
12th	Neuro	Herpich. Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke. Crit Care Med 2020;48(11):1654-1663
11th	Immunology	Dewachter. Perioperative anaphylaxis: pathophysiology, clinical presentation and management. BJA Educ 2019;19(10):313-320
10th	Respiratory	Chopard. An Update on the Management of Acute High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism. J Clin Med 2022;11(19):4807
9th	Gastrointestinal	Orpen-Palmer. Update on the management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. BMJ Medicine 2022;1:e000202
8th	Circulation	Vallabhajosyula. Contemporary Management of Concomitant Cardiac Arrest and Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Myocardial Infarction. Mayo Clin Proc 2022;97(12):2333-2354
7th	Sepsis	Tayal. Management of Dengue: An Updated Review. Indian J Pediatr 2022;epublished December 27th
6th	Gastrointestinal	Zuercher. Dysphagia in the intensive care unit: epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical management. Crit Care 2019;23(1):103
5th	Neuro	Chung. Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Neurol Clin 2021;39(2):419-442
4th	Trauma	Bonanno. Management of Hemorrhagic Shock: Physiology Approach, Timing and Strategies. J Clin Med 2023;12:260
3rd	Renal	Pickkers. Acute kidney injury in the critically ill: an updated review on pathophysiology and management. Intensive Care Med 2021;47(8):835-850
2nd	Respiratory	Papazian. Ventilator-associated pneumonia in adults: a narrative review. Intensive Care Med 2020;46(5):888-906
1st	Circulatory	Samsky. Cardiogenic Shock After Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Review. JAMA 2021;326(18):1840-1850