Cardiorenal Syndrome

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Narrative Reviews

Cardiorenal Syndrome

Image: Shutterstock / Chalie Chulapornsiri

Major Renal Trials | Major Renal Guidelines

Sections

General | Monitoring & Investigations | Therapies

General

General

Background

Pathophysiology

Aletras. The Role of Chloride in Cardiorenal Syndrome: A Practical Review. J Clin Med 2025;14(15):5230

Conditions

Preserved Ejection Fraction

Khandait. Cardiorenal Syndrome in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: Insights into Pathophysiology and Recent Advances. Cardiorenal Med 2025;15(1):41–60

Congenital Heart Disease

Upadhyay. Cardiorenal Syndrome in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease. J Clin Med 2025;14:4392

The Elderly

Jarocki. Cardiorenal Syndrome in the Elderly: Challenges and Considerations. Geriatrics 2025;10:104

Complications

Complication

Monitoring & Investigations

General

Campos-Sáenz. VExUS Protocol Along Cardiorenal Syndrome: An Updated Review. J Clin Med 2025;14:1334

Imaging

Khin. Imaging of congestion in cardio-renal syndrome. Curr Heart Fail Rep 2025;22(1):10

Therapies

Devices

Last updated August 11th, 2025